Sandbox escapes
Boundaries that looked enforced but were not.
Command denylists are bypassed with base64, subshells and scripts
Backslash showed Cursor's auto-run denylist let blocked commands through when encoded, wrapped in a subshell, or put in a script.
File commands escape the working directory through absolute paths
Claude Code blocked cd to parent directories but still let rm and cat reach files anywhere through absolute or ~/ paths.